20+ Best Physician Mortgage Loans 2023

The best physician mortgage loans help doctors and other medical professionals purchase their dream homes without having to wait until they can meet the more rigid requirements of a conventional loan.

You might think that saving lives is priceless, but when it comes to medical degrees, it’s rather expensive – qualifying as a doctor leads to six-figure debt.

Fortunately, today’s lenders recognize that doctors are extremely low-risk borrowers, despite their high debt, so they’re willing to make special provisions.

These physician mortgage loans have special terms that are only offered to doctors and other high-income earners to help them along the path to homeownership.

20+ Best Physician Mortgage Loans

These companies offer the best physician mortgage loans in 2023:

  1. First Horizon Bank
  2. Fifth Third Bank
  3. Regions Bank
  4. Loan Depot
  5. TD Bank
  6. Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation
  7. Arvest Bank
  8. PhysicianLoans USA
  9. Flagstar Bank
  10. Bank of Oklahoma Financial
  11. BMO Bank
  12. Cadence Bank
  13. BankMD
  14. Fulton Mortgage Company
  15. Horizon Bank
  16. Huntington Bank
  17. KeyBank
  18. Life Michigan Credit Union (LMCU)
  19. NBT Bank
  20. Synovus
  21. UMB
  22. University Federal Credit Union

1. First Horizon Bank

Availability: Alaska, Arkansas, Connecticut, Georgia, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, New Jersey, and New York

First Horizon Bank extends its physician mortgage loan to:

  • Medical Doctors (MD)
  • Doctors of Osteopathic Medicine (DO)
  • Doctors of Podiatric Medicine (DPM)
  • Oral Maxillofacial Surgeons (OMS)

It’s important to note that First Horizon’s physician home loan program does not include residents.

This doctor mortgage loan has a loan limit of $2.5 million. Some healthcare professionals can qualify for no-money-down loan options but the exact down payment requirements will depend on each borrower’s creditworthiness.

For example, to qualify for 90% financing, borrowers must have a minimum credit score of 720 and qualify for a lien-first non-escrowed 30-year fixed-rate mortgage. All borrowers will be required to open a First Horizon Bank account to qualify for the program.

However, First Horizon will work with physicians with scores down to 670. First Horizon loan up to $1.5 million without a down payment to qualified borrowers. Loans up to $2 million will require a 5% down payment and loans up to $2.5 million will require at least a 10% down payment.

First Horizon Bank’s underwriting is more lenient when it calculates the DTI ratio for physician home loans. It won’t factor in student loan debt deferred for 12 months or more.

Like other physician mortgage programs, First Horizon Bank does not require PMI, which can save you thousands of dollars over the life of your loan.

©2023 First Horizon Bank, NMLS# 472329. All loans subject to approval, including credit approval. Restrictions may apply. Other programs are available. Conditions subject to change without notice. Equal Housing Lender. Member FDIC.​​

2. Fifth Third Bank

Availability: Florida, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, Tennessee, West Virginia, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Wisconsin, and Pennsylvania

Claiming to put 166.7% into everything they do, Fifth Third Bank offers a range of mortgage programs.

Its Physician and Dentist Loan program offers the opportunity to loan up to $750,000 with no down payment, or up to $1.5 million with a low down payment (or $1 million for residents, fellows, and new physicians). As usual, no PMI is required.

You can choose between a fixed or ARM loan, and there are mortgage refinancing options available for new physicians. You’ll need your contract to start within 90 days of the closing date.

3. Regions Bank

Availability: Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Ohio, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Texas

Regions Bank has a loan program for physicians and dentists looking to buy their primary residence.

This is open to:

  • Residents
  • Fellows
  • Dentists
  • Doctors of Osteopathy

You’ll be able to loan up to $750,000 with no down payment or up to $1 million with a low down payment.

PMI isn’t required, and student debt will be excluded from the debt-to-income (DTI) ratio used.

4. Loan Depot

Availability: Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, and Washington.

LoanDepot offers physician mortgage loans up to $2 million with no PMI. You’ll need a credit score of at least 700 and a contract that begins within two months of closing the deal.

For the full $2 million loan you’ll need a 10% down payment, but this goes down to 5% for a $1.5 million loan.

You can choose between fixed and ARM interest rates, although the fixed rate is only available for those with a 5% down payment.

5. TD Bank

Availability: Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Virginia, and Vermont.

The self-proclaimed ‘most convenient bank,’ TD Bank, offers various flexible mortgage loans for doctors.

To be eligible, you must be an MD, DO, DPM, DDS, DMD, surgeon, or resident with at least two years complete.

You can receive 100% financing on up to $750,000, 95% financing on up to $1.3 million, and 90% financing on up to $1.8 million.

No PMI is required, and you can choose between a fixed or ARM term. Construction loans are also available.

6. Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation

Availability: All 50 States.

Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation is a mortgage specialist that has been operating for more than 23 years and is now ranked as one of the top mortgage companies in the U.S.

The doctor loan is available to all medical doctors (MD), dentists (DMD), dental surgeons (DDS), and veterinarians (DVM) within ten years of completing their original residency. You can apply when your contract is within 60 days of closing.

You can loan up to $2,000,000, although eligibility depends on your income and debt-to-income ratio. No PMI is required, and you can loan up to 95% of the house value.

7. Arvest Bank

Availability: Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma.

Arvest offers various non-conforming mortgage loan programs, including physician mortgage loans.

These are suitable for physicians who have recently graduated, currently have a house, and have been practicing healthcare professionals for many years already.

You can receive up to 103% of your house value in a loan, but everything over 100% has to be used for taxes, insurance, or other closing costs.

Arvest boasts flexible underwriting guidelines with no private medical insurance and a residency program.

8. PhysicianLoans USA

Availability: All 50 States.

As the name suggests, PhysiciansLoans USA specializes in home loans for doctors in the USA.

You can obtain 100% financing with no PMI. The 100% financing option is available on loan amounts up to $650,000, while you can loan up to $2 million if you’re willing to pay low down payments.

The loans are relatively flexible: you can choose between fixed and ARM options and move into the house up to 90 days before your contract starts.

It’s also possible for sellers to pay 3-6% of the closing costs, which helps you to save even more money.

9. Flagstar Bank

Availability: All 50 States.

The Flagstar Bank Professional Loan program is for attorneys and other professionals with advanced degrees, as well as dentists and doctors.

You must be in the first ten years of your career with a credit score of at least 710 to be eligible. It’s also necessary to have a contract that starts within 60 days of the deal closing.

You can loan up to $850,000 with no down payments or up to $1.5 million with low down payments. There are various adjustable-rate options, including a 5/1 and 7/1 ARM, but no fixed-rate options.

10. Bank of Oklahoma Financial

Availability: Arkansas, Colorado, Kansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, and Texas.

Bank of Oklahoma Financial (otherwise known as BOK Financial) offers a variety of home loans, including an Advanced Medical Professionals program.

You can loan up to $650,000 – or $1,000,000,000 for specific medical professionals only – with down payments as low as 3%. There’s no PMI, and you can close the deal 60 days before the employment start date, once you have your contract. You can also choose between a fixed and a variable interest rate, which is a significant advantage.

If you have a BOK Financial checking or savings account and use it to make your payments to the loan, you could be eligible for a 0.25% discount on your mortgage interest rate.

11. BMO Bank (formerly BMO Harris Bank)

Availability: Arizona, Florida, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, and Wisconsin.

A subsidiary of BMO Financial Corporation, BMO Bank is a multi-billion-dollar bank with hundreds of branches.

It offers a BMO Physician Loan Program to doctors and dentists with a FICO score of 700 or more. All loans under this offering require no PMI and no income history for approval.

You can loan up to $750,000 with 100% financing – although physicians who have been practicing for a decade or more can only receive up to 90% financing.

There are a few options to choose from, including a 3/1, 5/1, 7/1, or 10/1 ARM loan. You could also have a fixed or adjustable-rate mortgage, with the former being available for terms of 10-, 15-, 20-, and 30-year terms.

12. Cadence Bank

Availability: Colorado, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, and Texas.

Cadence Bank offers an Early Professionals Loan Program with 100% financing, no origination fee, and no PMI requirement. Along with doctors, this is available to professionals such as professors and engineers.

You can choose between fixed-rate and adjustable-rate mortgages, including 5/1 ARMS. It’s possible to loan up to $1 million for a loan.

There’s also a ‘One-Time Close’ loan for home construction, which allows you to loan up to $2 million. You can choose between 10/1 ARM, 15-year fixed-rate, and 30-year fixed-rate programs.

13. BankMD

Availability: Texas.

BankMD is a digital-only offshoot of TransPecos Banks focused on the niche of medical professionals in Texas, thus combining 100 years of experience with a specialized product.

Their loan products boast up to 100% financing with no PMI and no prepayment penalty. It’s also effortless to apply: fill in your needs online, and you’ll find out if you’re approved in minutes.

BankMD also offers mobile banking and specialized underwriting.

14. Fulton Mortgage Company

Availability: Maryland, District of Columbia, Virginia, Pennsylvania, Delaware, and New Jersey.

Fulton Mortgage Company has a few mortgage options available, including special requirements for residents, fellows, and practicing physicians.

Professionals cannot have been out of training for more than ten years.

As long as you have a credit score of at least 700, you’ll be able to loan up to $1.5 million with no down payments.

You can choose a mortgage at a 15-year fixed rate or a 3/1, 5/1, 7/1, or 10/1 ARM.

15. Horizon Bank

Availability: Michigan, Indiana, and Illinois (but not all counties).

Horizon Bank offers a doctor loan for physicians, dentists, and optometrists, but it’s not available within most states.

To apply, you also need a payroll deposit with an auto-debit from a Horizon bank account, which is a significant limitation.

You can loan up to $750,000 with no down payment or up to $1.5 million with flexible down payments.

16. Huntington Bank

Availability: Ohio, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Kentucky, and Pennsylvania.

Exclusively for medical doctors (with an MD, DO, DDS, DVMM, or DMD), the Physicians Only Loan Program from Huntington Bank has all the benefits you’d expect.

You can loan up to $750,000 with no down payment or up to $2,000,000 with flexible down payment options.

There’s also no PMI and no prepayment penalty, as well as the chance to choose between fixed or variable rates.

17. KeyBank

Availability: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maine, Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Nevada, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Vermont, and Washington.

KeyBank is one of the largest banks in the US and offers a variety of home mortgage options, including a doctor loan program.

The KeyBank loan is one of the most generous available in terms of the amount of money you can borrow; you can obtain a loan of up to $3.5 million, although this requires a more conventional down payment.

Otherwise, you can receive 100% financing for up to $750,000, 95% financing for up to $1 million, and 90% financing for up to $1.5 million.

18. Lake Michigan Credit Union (LMCU)

Availability: Florida and Michigan.

A credit union is a financial cooperative, which means members rather than private investors own unions.

This generally results in favorable terms, which is the case for the LMCU doctor mortgage.

You can receive up to 100% financing on loans of up to $1.5 million, although larger amounts require down payments of up to 5%.

No PMI is needed, student loan debt is excluded from debt calculations, and you can receive up to $650 in closing cost credits.

19. NBT Bank

Availability: Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Pennsylvania, and Vermont.

The NBT Bank mortgage loan is designed for the following with a credit score of 700 or more:

  • Physicians
  • Dentists
  • Optometrists
  • Podiatrists

You can loan up to $850,000 with loan down payment options, but there’s an option for 100% financing or higher loan amounts.

The loan, therefore, isn’t suitable for all medical designations and budgets.

20. Synovus

Availability: Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Tennessee, and South Carolina

Synovus physician loans are available to the following looking to buy their primary residence using the loan:

  • Licensed Physicians
  • Residents
  • Fellows
  • Interns

You must be an MD, DO, DMD, DDS, or DPM.

You can receive 100% financing up to $750,000, and no PMI is necessary. There are both fixed-rate and ARM options available.

21. UMB

Availability: All States, except Alaska, Hawaii, New York, and Washington D.C.

UMB is a multi-billion-dollar financial services company with over a hundred years of experience in the industry.

Although the bank doesn’t offer a specific mortgage loan for physicians, it does provide a Mortgage Portfolio Professional Loan program for various doctorate professionals licensed in their careers, which includes medical doctors.

To be eligible, you’ll need a FICO score of 700 and a debt-to-income ratio of 43% or less. You won’t have to pay PMI and can loan up to $2,000,000 depending on the equity you already have. To borrow the full $2,000,000, you’ll need a down payment of 10%, but this drops to 0% for those loaning up to $750,000.

There are products with a fixed interest rate for 15-, 20-, and 30-year terms. You’ll need to have a contract with a start date 60 days prior.

22. University Federal Credit Union

Availability: Texas

The University Federal Credit Union offers mortgages that ‘offer more.’

Alongside other loans tailored to various professions, doctors and nurses can choose a Medical Community loan.

Residents, fellows, and practicing physicians can loan up to $424,000 with no down payment or up to $1.5 million with low down payments.

No PMI is needed.

Benefits Of Physician Mortgage Loans

The benefits of physician loans are certainly appealing, but they don’t necessarily make sense for all doctors. The decision ultimately comes down to personal circumstances.

Because doctors are deemed as being low-risk, physician loans have more favorable terms than conventional loans. For example, certain providers let you access as much as 100% financing without private mortgage insurance (PMI), which is normally charged to anyone who can’t afford a down payment of 20% or more on their mortgage. PMI typically falls between 0.58% to 1.86% of the original loan amount, which can add up to thousands by the time you hit 20% equity. Physician loans save borrowers from paying this fee by waiving the requirement.

Another difference is that conventional loans count student debt within the debt-to-income ratio, which means it’s easier for physicians to get approved as long as they have a good credit score.

Physician loan applicants are also unlikely to need current employment; a signed contract to prove you’ll start employment soon is generally sufficient.

Pros and Cons of Physician Mortgage Loans

Weighing the pros and cons of physician home loans can help borrowers make an informed decision throughout the home-buying process. Physician mortgage loans have many benefits, but they’re not the ideal fit for all financial situations.

Consider the following points before choosing a home loan program that fits your needs.

Pros

  • Low down payment options: Borrowers can often qualify for 90–100% financing with a physician loan program. Lower down payments can make homeownership much more accessible for early career healthcare professionals.
  • No private mortgage insurance: Physician mortgage programs don’t require private mortgage insurance––even when you put down less than 20% of the home’s purchase price.
  • Can be used to refinance: Doctor mortgage loans may be used to purchase a new home or refinance a property you already own.
  • Lenient on student loan debt: Many medical doctors, dentists, and other healthcare professionals graduate with significant student loan debt. Physician mortgage programs will often exclude deferred student loan debt or use the income-driven repayment amount when calculating DTI.
  • Higher loan limits: Physician loans are non-conforming loans, so they are not held to the loan limits set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
  • Thoughtful home-buying process: Physician loan officers are knowledgeable about medical professionals’ unique needs, so they will work with every borrower to help them gather the necessary documentation and streamline the process.
  • Buy before you start your new job: Doctor loan programs will often accept employment contracts as proof of income for applicants who don’t have a sufficient work history. Generally, borrowers will have to start their new jobs within 60–90 days of closing.

Cons

  • Higher credit score: Conventional loans, VA loans, and FHA loans have much lower credit score requirements than physician mortgages. In general, doctor loans require a 700 minimum credit score.
  • Higher interest rates: Physician mortgage loans often have higher interest rates to offset the lower down payment
  • High monthly mortgage payments: Because physician loan lenders will extend millions of dollars to qualified borrowers, the monthly mortgage payments can easily become a financial burden without careful planning.
  • Age limits: Many physician loan programs are tailored to new doctors within the first 10 years of their careers.
  • Every program accepts different healthcare professionals: Each lender decides the medical designations to extend its program to, so it’s important to talk to a loan officer to confirm the programs you’re eligible for. For example, not all programs will accept medical residents.
  • Property restrictions: Physician loans are intended for the purchase or refinance of a primary residence, which means they can’t be used for investment properties or second homes.

How To Qualify For A Physician Mortgage Loan

Although the requirements vary slightly between mortgage lenders, certain perquisites are consistent across all providers of physician mortgage loans:

  • Proof of a Medical Degree
  • A signed employment contract proving you have a job as a doctor that will start within 60-90 days of closing
  • FICO score of 700 (sometimes 710–720 for 100% financing)
  • Deferred student loans or income-driven repayment plan
  • A debt-to-income ratio of 45% or less (excluding student loans)

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Chase offer physician mortgage loans?

Chase doesn’t offer a particular loan for physicians. However, it does provide a range of mortgage options: fixed-rate mortgages, ARMs, jumbo mortgages, DreaMaker (with low down payments, and reduced PMI options for those with low-to-moderate income), FHA mortgages (a loan insured by the government), and a Veterans Affair loan.

Jumbo mortgages share similarities with physician mortgage loans because you can borrow more than you’d normally be able to. Chase offers to finance up to 85% of the value of a home as long as borrowers have a good credit score and significant reserves. Many doctors may fit into this category. However, PMI is required.

How much student loan debt does the average doctor have?

According to the Association of American Medical Colleges, the average doctor in the US has a total debt worth an astounding $190,694. It’s easy to see that, without student loan debt being excluded from the debt-to-income ratio, it would be difficult for doctors to get approved for mortgages.

How long does it take to pay off student loans for doctors?

Since the average salary of physicians is more than $200,000, doctors can pay off their student loans relatively quickly if they’re motivated to do so.

Of course, the exact amount of time it takes will depend on the individual circumstances, such as, if they live in a city with a high cost of living and how much they’re willing to save. Aggressive repayment strategies can have financial benefits, but it may also be possible for you to pursue loan forgiveness if you work in a non-profit or hospital setting.

You can expect it to take about thirty years to pay off medical school loans, but this could be reduced to half or even a third of the time if the borrower is suitably diligent through the Public Service Loan Forgiveness Program (PSLF).

Is a 10/1 arm a good idea?

A 10/1 ARM (also known as a 10-year adjustable-rate mortgage) has a fixed interest rate for the first ten years, after which the interest rate changes every year or at the frequency outlined in the mortgage documents. This fluid interest rate makes it a hybrid mortgage because it combines features from an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) and a fixed mortgage.

The major benefit is that you’ll initially start with a low fixed interest rate, which is almost always preferable over a variable interest rate.

However, since you’ll ultimately end up with a variable interest rate, you could end up paying more interest on your loan term than if you had locked in a fixed rate, especially if the rates rise in the years after you purchase.

An important factor to consider is how fast you’ll be able to pay off your loan. Shorter loan terms often have lower interest rates, but higher monthly payment amounts.

Generally, a 10/1 ARM is tied to an index, an interest rate based on investment returns, so the amount you’ll be paying depends on economic conditions such as global interest rates.

You need to be sure that you’ll still be able to meet your interest rate payments when the variable interest rate is introduced, as you could end up getting hit by rates too high for you to manage if you’re not careful.

Are Physician Mortgage Loans for You?

If you know you’re going to stay in the same area for a long period, and you have a contract as a doctor, getting a physician loan can seem like a no-brainer.

However, keep in mind that many doctors leave their job after just a few years and that it’s tough to figure out where you want to live when you’re just beginning your career. If you end up moving homes in five years or fewer, you might not be able to build up enough equity to make a profit should you choose to sell.

You should also be careful only to buy a house you can really afford – just because you could get a $1 million home with a physician loan, doesn’t mean that you should. If your FICO score is low, you’ll struggle to get approved anyway. Talking with a qualified financial advisor can help you take charge of your current financial situation, plan for the future, and make a reasonable decision about the right home for your needs.

For doctors who are confident they’re ready to put long-term roots down in their communities, a physician loan can be a viable path to homeownership and the start of building equity.

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